The golden chinquapin Chrysolepis chrysophylla is a glamorous native that begs to be brought into the garden but usually pouts when planted. Perhaps the best of them in hardiness and form are E. x intermedia ‘Rostrevor’ and E. x nymansensis, both coming to us via the British Isles. They can grow as tall as 300 feet and 13 feet wide! Its broad, bushy form and thick, oval leaves are amazingly like those of the Indian laurel fig (Ficus microcarpa, sometimes erroneously called F. retusa). The native madrone (Arbutus menziesii) is fussy in cultivation; whether natural or planted, it needs to be left alone. 8560 SE 172nd Ave Magnolia grandiflora. Full sun also produces bushier and less vine-like branching. (615) 693-7533, Camellia Forest Nursery The Oregon white oak (Quercus garryana), also recognized as the Garry oak, is a majestic Pacific Northwest tree found in the Willamette Valley, including regions in the Molalla and Rock Creek watersheds. The potential of broadleaved evergreen trees has begun to attract more notice in the Northwest, but for those who have caught the spirit the problem remains one of availability. The Trees in My Life: Trees for Pacific Northwest Gardens. Plants in warm, sheltered spots may produce small, yellowish, chocolate-scented flowers in late winter. Semi dwarf conifer in the best maple fall here in the olympian fig … It is hardy in all but the coldest zones west of the Cascades. Our largest cider gums are sixty to seventy feet tall. It’s used in the manufacture of furniture, cabinetry, paper, and paper products, and the hardwood usually burns hot and comparatively long, making it a great option for firewood. Few trees are as strongly associated with the Pacific Northwest as the native madrones. Ilex pedunculosa, the longstalk holly, displays its small red berries, each on a slender stalk up to one and one-half inches long, against lush masses of pointed, wavy-edged leaves that suggest Ficus benjamina. Blue Wonder Blue Spruce (Picea glauca ‘Blue Wonder’): This sweet little spruce is winter hardy down … Hodges, SC 29695 ... See how you can personalize your home's entrance with holiday front door decorations, including evergreen wreaths, garlands, pinecones, and pops of plaid. – Discounted rates on travel programs Tea lovers can brew tea from its leaves, as it’s usually used for medicinal purposes. The tree also provided a variety of birds and other wildlife with support and protection. A hybrid evergreen hawthorn, Crataegus x grignonensis, makes a tree much like the common C. monogyna but with bigger leaves. Red Alder is the Pacific Northwest’s most significant hardwood. First, dozens of broadleaved evergreen trees are hardy west of the Cascades in Oregon and Washington; they have proven themselves in the few places they have been tried. Besides a fall and winter display of creamy flowers and orange-red fruits, the strawberry tree offers ease of cultivation in any well-drained soil. The Japanese Ilex integra is another Ficus impostor. Broad and bushy, this Himalayan tree carries a crop of pale sulfur flower heads and big raspberry-red fruits against a backdrop of sea-green leaves. . It can grow as tall as 40 to 50 feet. It’s possible to eat the oblong fruit, but it has a sour flavor. On poorer soils, the glossy privet is dramatically improved in growth and color by an annual application of an all-purpose fertilizer the first few years. . Furthermore, its pleasant-looking peeling bark will leave your garden with a beautiful texture, even though the bark and leaves may produce a litter that may involve some raking. And where there is harshness to soften or ugliness to hide, we need the camouflage of foliage year round. Besides growing well in most soils and exposures, this classic Mediterranean evergreen adds historical and culinary interest to its landscape appeal. Springfield, OR 97478 It’s sometimes called the Oregon alder. Hollies are my personal favorite for a long lived, attractive, low maintenance living fence. Deciduous trees lose leaves in winter. Both are narrowly oval trees growing twenty to thirty feet tall. Growing perhaps to sixty feet, it has bright green, long, pointed leaves that give the tree an assertive texture. The former has bigger leaves, up to ten inches long and four inches wide, but the latter offers showier red berries. Mr. Tree can evaluate any prospective hazards, mitigate and manage any tree diseases. Camellia pitardii, with beautiful pale rose flowers, and the pink-flowered hybrid between C. japonica and C. cuspidata make especially nice fifteen- to twenty-foot specimens in the Washington Park Arboretum in Seattle, where some cultivars of C. reticulata also are proving hardy. The bark is brownish gray, and the leaves are dark green and shiny on one side and pale green on the other. The former gets its delicate texture from the tender E. lucida and its hardiness from the deciduous E. glutinosa. Trees from sturdy, preferably local, stock are hardy in most places, and the plant makes a bushy specimen fifteen to thirty feet tall. Common Juniper. Here’s a list of the five best Pacific Northwest trees that we recommend you plant in your backyard. We understand the value of trees, and certified arborists are on staff to make sure that yours will thrive for many years to come. It has antibiotic characteristics and includes salicin, which is used to create aspirin. The list of truly hardy eucalypts would have to include the snow gum (Eucalyptus niphophila), a sixty-foot tree with blue-gray leaves and smooth, ivory bark, the similar but larger E. pauciflora subsp. Although we are talking about plants that are ideal for small spaces these plants will work great in larger gardens too! Finally, not all broadleaved evergreen trees shroud everything beneath them in perpetual shade; some are light and airy, and a few of the best thin out a bit for winter. Flowering crabapple (Malus): An easy-care tree that's covered in bundles of purple or white flowers … Discovered in China, this small tree reaches 10-20 feet tall and wide in the Northwest, just right for urban gardens. It is one of two “shady area” options on my list (the other is the H.M. Eddie Yew). This is the most exciting of the lesser-known hol­lies and, judging from the fine specimens at the Washington Park Arboretum, it has great potential. *Creeping Oregon Grape, Mahonia repens (Described at the end of the page on Tall Oregon Grape, Mahonia aquifolium) The Bayberry–Family Myricaceae Pacific Wax Myrtle, Morella californica . Dwarf and semi dwarf evergreens for pacific northwest easy landscaping, Dwarf Ornamental Trees For Landscaping. W elcome to the tree identification Home Page at Oregon State University! The recent string of record freezes has left doubts and confusion. Common deciduous and evergreen trees and shrubs are listed here: Deciduous: […] Among the cotoneasters are some pleasant small trees, perhaps the best and most common being Cotoneaster salicifolius, the willow cotoneaster. Only the strawberry tree (A. unedo), native to Ireland and the Mediterranean, is at all common in the Northwest. It’s also the only native oak species in northern Oregon, Washington, and British Columbia. English Laurel at our river growing fields; English Laurel hedge at our Nursery Office English laurel is an evergreen shrub/tree that is dense enough to make an excellent screen. The Douglas Fir According to the National Wildlife Federation, the Douglas fir is considered to be one of the top 10 native plants for the Northwest. Broad–leaf evergreens are trees such as Madrone or Southern Magnolia that keep their leaves year round but don’t have needles. Photograph by George Waters. / Landscape Ideas for Northwest Washington: The Best Trees, Flowers, and Shrubs for Your Property August 13, 2019 By // by David Arnold Leave a Comment When deciding on the best plants for your Pacific Northwest property, you’ll need to pick some goals first. Photographs by Pamela Harper except where noted. Evergreens Nursery offers a large selection of ornamental trees, and grow many of the regions most popular privacy Evergreens and … Red alder’s bark has also been appreciated for its medicinal properties. Chapel Hill, NC 27514, Forestfarm These recommended best curbside trees are also considered to be the most adaptable of all trees to the urban environment and are highly praised by horticulturists. These are among the 10 best trees that tolerate compacted, infertile soils and the general environment found in cities and along streets and sidewalks. The tanoak (Lithocarpus densiflorus), which enters our flora in southwest Oregon, has always been unaccountably overlooked in Northwest plantings. The incense cedar or Calocedrus decurrens is a fast growing native evergreen of the pacific northwest. Plus, the berries produced good cider and were frequently dried and pummeled into a meal. 97086, © 2019 Mr. Tree, Inc. All Rights Reserved. This one is hardy to Zone 8 and seems ideal for a tall screen or standard tree. It only grows up to 50 to 100 feet and is known for its flexible and slow-growing spurts. Pacific Northwest Dwarf Trees For Landscaping. It is also best to plant dove trees where they will be protected from strong winds. In spring and summer, it moves through shades of chartreuse to gold, while in winter it … Feel free to skip through the pages to learn more about specific genera, or to try your hand at identifying a tree specimen with a user-friendly dichotomous key. The evergreen dogwood (Cornus capitata) has had a spotty career in the Northwest, and few remain after our recent cold winters. This tree has long been rated the hardiest in Europe, but Northwest specimens have shown disconcerting variability on that score. The boxleaf azara (Azara microphylla), from Chile, has perhaps the smallest leaves of any broadleaved tree. One of the Asiatic tanoaks, Lithocarpus henryi, is showing much promise here. While vine maple is well adapted to summer drought in the Pacific Northwest, it does best when provided with dappled light or morning sun only. Little known here but well proven in Europe, this hawthorn would seem a good prospect for the Northwest, where at least one plant I know is thriving handsomely. Salem, OR 97304 These plants are evergreen and look great all year long (at least in the Pacific Northwest where we garden). Do as much preparation as possible before the … The Oregon crabapple (Malus fusca) is the only indigenous crabapple tree in the Pacific Northwest. Both of these grow to about thirty feet. Eucalyptus niphophila bark. Azara is best in a woodland edge. The fruit can also be used to extract pectin, which is useful in helping to make jams and jellies. These trees are commonly found in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States and are native to the area. By Kate McMillan April 25, 2016 September 17th, 2016 My Garden's Progress. There are several relatives in the genus that sometimes show up in collections. Its pyramidal clusters of small, creamy flowers and black berries are fairly showy. For help with Conifer Selection, link to our Conifer Guide. Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is the name of a whole family of trees containing six species—two from North America and four from East Asia. Shade for a tall screen or standard tree cotoneasters need some guidance, you us... And keep good tree form which trees are right for your project, and the leaves are dark green shiny! Bright green, long, pointed leaves that give the tree is best for. Leaves and thin, often horizontal, branches, it ’ s a list of the Asiatic tanoaks, henryi!: the Barberry Family–Berberidaceae tall Oregon Grape, Mahonia aquifolium this site is to help identify... Lengthen the list are three spineless ones richness and diversity that comes from a more cosmopolitan plant.! 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