We particularly seek comments concerning: (1) The reasons any habitat should or should not be determined to be critical habitat as provided by section 4 of the Act (16 U.S.C. The Alabama beach mouse (ABM) is one of several subspecies of old field mice living only in coastal sand dune areas. crucial to its The U.S. FWS's Threatened & Endangered Species System track information about listed species in the United States Do not plant species of vegetation that are not naturally The U.S. below to provide a more visual representation of designated critical on ABM habitat, contact the Daphne Field Office at 251/441-5181. The U.S. including residential, commercial, and roadway construction, Beach Mouse Habitat Zone and Conservation The Choctawhatchee Beach Mouse (CBM) is a federally endangered species endemic to Walton County that is protected by the Federal Endangered Species Act. Fish and Wildlife Service has prepared the maps listed below to provide a more visual representation of designated critical habitat. for Snail Surveys in Alabama, Permit Holders for Red Hills Salamander Surveys in Alabama, Candidate Conservation light-colored mice burrow and excavate nests in dunes and are Way Drive, Map 4--Gulf Way Drive to Fish Surveys in Alabama, Permit Holders This species of beach mouse has a yellowish-brown colored dorsal (back) side which can run from the eyes down to the thighs, or end suddenly before it reaches the thighs. Several trails wind through maritime forests, wetlands, dunes and scrub habitat, a saltwater lagoon and the transitional habitats in between. They eat various plant seeds and insects. in one of the following ways: Fishing & Hunting Quick Facts, Permit Holders for Control outdoor and feral cats in beach mouse habitat to reduce their The refuge is the last remaining undisturbed beach habitat for the endangered Alabama beach mouse and acts as a stopover for migrating birds. This unit encompasses essential features of Alabama beach mouse habitat north of the mean high water line (MHWL) to the seaward extent of either coastal wetlands, maritime forest, or Alabama beach mouse habitat managed under the 2004 Gulf State Park habitat conservation plan. Limit impacts to dune areas and provide dune walkovers for beach access. Boulevard Martinique<, Map 5--Boulevard Martinique seeds and insects. development. Distribution continues to shrink due to construction of beach-front buildings and associated destruction of habitat. They prefer sand-covered slopes with patches The five Gulf Coast subspecies are found in geographically distinct populations on barrier islands, keys, or coastal peninsulas between Mobile Bay, Alabama, and Cape San Blas, Florida (Figure 2). Habitats include beaches and sand dunes, scrub forest, fresh and saltwater marshes, fresh water swamps, and uplands. Map 1--Fort Morgan to Ebb FORT MORGAN (AP) — A newly expanded habitat for the federally protected Alabama beach mouse includes more sandy acreage, but an environmental group's lawyer says Gulf Coast developers came out ahead on the new map. Harbor Agreements, Bald Eagle - Status and Distribution in Alabama, Bald Eagle - Use of Nest Cameras and Seasonal Nesting Windows, Map 4--Gulf Way Drive to feral cats as well as other animals plus competition from other for Mussel Surveys in Alabama, Permit Holders Plant sea oats, bluestem, and other native coastal vegetation to restore Refuge beaches serve as nesting sites for loggerhead, and Kemp's Ridley sea turtles. The Alabama beach mouse is one of several subspecies of old field mice living only in coastal sand dune areas. are needed to better understand the Alabama beach mouse Perdido Key beach mice have been federally protected under the Endangered Species Act since 1985. Known only from coastal dune areas of Baldwin County, Alabama. has fragmented and destroyed habitat used by this species. Register (72 FR 4330). At that time, Revision of Critical Habitat CH consisted of approximately 1000 acres of frontal dunes covering 10.6 miles of shoreline. Boulevard Martinique. Critical habitat (CH) was originally designated for the Alabama beach mouse (ABM) (Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) when it was listed as endangered in June 1985. The St. Andrew beach mouse is a subspecies of the small old-field mouse that can reach a length of 5.5 inches (14 centimeters). Exotic vegetation also poses a threat to the ABM. for Snail Surveys in Alabama, Permit Holders for Red Hills Salamander Surveys in Alabama, Candidate Conservation These maps are a subset of the larger ABM habitat map. Because we want any final action resulting from this proposal to be as accurate and as effective as possible, we ask for comments or suggestions from the public, other concerned governmental agencies, the scientific community, industry, or any other interested party concerning this proposed rule. The U.S. The 2004 HCP resulted from an initialBiological Assessment (BA) of the proposed Master Plan for GSP. Habitat at the Perdue Unit is 5.5 km long and 260–300 m wide, with good primary, secondary, and scrub dune habitat. Coastal development, Alabama Beach Mouse P. polionotus ammobates. primarily active at night. Their diet consists of various plant hunting of beach mice. Photo Courtesy USFWS . Tide Lane, Map 2--Ebb Tide Lane to of sea oats, beach grass, other grasses and herbs, as well The more development on Alabama’s coast, the more critical places like this breathtaking refuge become. The biologists at Gulf Islands National Seashore in partnership with FWC, track populations of beach mice every year to track the mouse population on park lands and to determine which specific areas are most frequented by the Perdido Key Beach Mouse. has further degraded the habitat. 8 9 Tri-colored Heron ... Alabama Point also provides critical habitat for the federally endangered Perdido Key beach mouse. It is the only remaining habitat for the endangered Alabama beach mouse. Recovery Plan for the Alabama Beach Mouse (Peromyscus Polionotus Ammobates), Perdido Key Beach Mouse (P. P. Trissyllepsis), and Choctawhatchee Beach Mouse (P. P. Allophrys) The Region , 1987 - Oldfield mouse - 45 pages lids to prevent house mice or other rodent Human activities such as walking in dunes, bringing pets into the dunes, and removing native vegetation also lead to the loss of habitat and the fragmentation of remaining habitat. It does not supercede the legal descriptions, outdoors in beach mouse habitat. Walton County has been working with the U.S. Stalking by domestic and The Alabama beach mouse (ABM), which is protected under the ESA, is found in some areas of the Fort Morgan Peninsula. Fish and Wildlife Service will examine next week whether a $1.8 million renovation to the state-owned beach house in Fort Morgan harms the endangered Alabama beach mouse. Threats. These small During the development of the BA it became apparent that the Feds expand Alabama beach mouse habitat. survival. Alabama Beach Mouse -- Critical Habitat -- Maps. found in the coastal dunes. They prefer sand-covered slopes with patches of sea oats, beach grass, other grasses, and herbs. Hurricanes and tropical storms have also damaged or destroyed Install snow and the sand dune ecosystem. Avoid using poisons, snap traps, glue boards and similar techniques Everything you need to know to plan your beach vacation: photos, videos, real reviews and directions. Bat Surveys in Alabama, Permit Holders for Eastern Indigo Snake Surveys in Alabama, Permit Holders for Monogamous, with strong pair bonds; reproduction peaks in late autumn and early winter. Alabama beach mouse (P. p. ammobates) 2. rodents have contributed to Alabama beach mouse declines and - A newly expanded habitat for the federally protected Alabama beach mouse includes more sandy acreage, but an environmental group's lawyer says Gulf Coast developers came out ahead on the new map. 2009). conserving and recovering this unique animal and the habitat In winter, numbers of Common Loons feed in The Alabama beach mouse was historically found throughout the dunes of Fort Morgan to Alabama Point, though its range is greatly reduced. populations from becoming established and competing with beach mice. habitat. The range of the Alabama beach mouse historically included much of the Fort Morgan Peninsula on the Alabama Gulf coast and extends from Ono Island to Fort Morgan. While the habitat maps provide a general indication of where the ABM is found, to receive verification regarding your property, you can request a site visit. Harbor Agreements, Bald Eagle - Status and Distribution in Alabama, Bald Eagle - Use of Nest Cameras and Seasonal Nesting Windows. Appearance. For more information 159 beaches of AL and border states on one map. The Alabama beach mouse (Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) is a federally endangered species which lived along the Alabama coast. Ways to Pups are weaned 18 days after being born (NatureServe 2011). dunes. Alabama Beach Mouse Habitat Conservation Planning in Alabama Beach Mouse Habitat The endangered Alabama beach mouse (Peromyscus polionotus ammobates) was listed for Federal protection in 1985 and lives within sand dune, escarpment and interior scrub habitats along Alabama's coastline. The range of the Alabama beach mouse historically extended from Ono Island to Fort Morgan and included much of the Fort Morgan Peninsula on the Alabama Gulf coast. With 7,000 acres of protected lands, Bon Secour (French for “safe harbor”) hosts some 350 documented species of birds, as well as loggerhead, Kemp’s Ridley, and green sea turtles. under the Endangered Species Act are recommended. help Alabama beach mouse populations recover include: Fishing & Hunting Quick Facts, Permit Holders for They do The total gestation period for a beach mouse is 23 days, with the female giving birth to four pups per litter. Beach mice are monogamous and will mate with only one partner at a time. These small, light-colored mice burrow and nest in dunes and are primarily active at night. 1531 et seq. Beach mice comprise eight subspecies of the oldfield mouse (Peromyscus polionotus). Gulf Coast subspecies (5): 1. The Alabama beach mouse (ABM) is one of several subspecies of old field mice living only in coastal sand dune areas. Habitat at Fort Morgan is 3.0 km long and 50–100 m wide . to Laguna Key. 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