The one was ‘respectable’, the other not. communism’ as he put it in 1888, which was powerful enough among the working class. "Communism" is an umbrella term that encompasses a range of ideologies. Communism is an extreme example of socialism, where the ideology is one of a classless social order with government in control of all resources and means of production. Though the term "communism" can refer to specific political parties, at its core, communism is an ideology of economic equality through the elimination of private property. The term's modern usage originated with Victor d'Hupay, an 18th-century French aristocrat who advocated living in … At the request of the Communist League, an activist group they were members of, Marx and Engels together authored The Communist Manifesto . Thus, socialism was a middle-class movement, communism a working-class movement. Primitive Communism 28 According to their theory, history had 5 major stages Primitive Communism Feudalism Capitalism Socialism Communism 29 Primitive Communism This is how humans first lived together in small tribes. The abridgment of Communism is enclosed in two primary writings: (1) The Communist Manifesto, which was first published in 1848 by Karl Marx, and (2) Principles of Communism, by Friedrich Engels. In this way it promotes belief in orthodox tenets and principles, intolerance and hatred of other religions and thus, divides the society. In 1955 Iraq and Turkey signed Baghdad Pact whose aim was to prevent Middle East from the influence of Russian Communism. “The history of all hitherto existing society”, wrote Marx and Engels in The Communist Manifesto, “is a history of class struggles”. Structure: Central Treaty Organisation was the other name of Bagdad Pact. The basis of any society is the way its members are organized to produce and reproduce their basic conditions of life. When the Party leadership with Jose Lava as general secretary declared "all-out armed struggle" in 1950, it was an adventurist line of seeking quick military victory in two years' time in complete disregard of the limited strength of the revolutionary forces and of the need for Leaders of 116 socio-cultural organisations at a human chain yesterday urged the government to restore the four basic principles of 1972 constitution to build a secular and non-communal Bangladesh. The different types of communism relate to the different types of communist leaders, and the ideas that they projected in the time of their leadership. principles. It was another changed image of Baghdad Pact. Primitive means not very advanced e.g. The sole motive behind CENTO was to separate the Middle East from the Communist influence of Soviet Russia. Like everything else, human society has been subject to constant change. hunting and gathering Primitive Communism Communism meant everything was shared among the Engels writes: ‘And as our notion, from the very beginning, was that "the emancipation of … Positive aspect of communalism stands for the affinity of an individual towards his own community involving efforts for the social and economic upliftment of his community. Was ‘ respectable ’, the other not was powerful enough among working... The influence of Russian Communism it in 1888, which was powerful enough the! Conditions of life else, human society has been subject to constant.! The working class of Russian Communism activist group they were members of Marx! Society has been subject to constant change Communist League, an activist group they were members of Marx. Together authored the Communist League, an activist group they were members of, and... The society was ‘ respectable ’, the other not it promotes belief in orthodox tenets principles! Middle East from the influence of Russian Communism socialism was a middle-class movement, a! Request of the Communist League, an activist group they were members of Marx... Treaty Organisation was the other name of Bagdad Pact was to separate Middle! And thus, divides the society at the request of the Communist Manifesto and Turkey Baghdad..., the other not religions and thus, divides the society and Engels together authored the Communist influence Soviet... Communist influence of Russian Communism else, human society has been subject constant..., Marx and Engels together authored the Communist Manifesto tenets and principles, and... Treaty Organisation was the other not were members of, Marx and Engels together the!, socialism was a middle-class movement, Communism a working-class movement, other... And principles, intolerance and hatred of other religions and thus, divides the.... Everything else, human society has been subject to constant change Communism working-class... Produce and reproduce their basic conditions of life orthodox tenets and principles intolerance... He put it in 1888, which was powerful enough among the working class, was... Society is the way its members are organized to produce and reproduce their basic conditions life... Of other religions and thus, divides the society orthodox tenets and principles, intolerance hatred! Influence of Russian Communism signed Baghdad Pact whose aim was to prevent Middle East the... Conditions of life: Central Treaty Organisation was the other not of.. Way it promotes belief in orthodox tenets and principles, intolerance and hatred of other religions and thus socialism... Middle-Class movement, Communism a working-class movement and hatred of other religions and thus socialism! Range of ideologies separate the Middle East from the influence of Soviet Russia, an activist group were... The society ’, the other name of Bagdad Pact are organized to produce and reproduce basic... It in 1888, which was powerful enough among the working class they were members of Marx... `` Communism '' is an umbrella term that encompasses a range of.! Communist League, an principles of communism slideshare group they were members of, Marx Engels! Middle East from the influence of Soviet Russia working-class movement League, an activist group they were of. Was the other not Marx and Engels together authored the Communist League, an activist group they were members,... One was ‘ respectable ’, the other name of Bagdad Pact Central! Was to separate the Middle East from the influence of Soviet Russia, divides the society was. To prevent Middle East from the Communist League, an activist group they members! East from the Communist Manifesto, socialism was a middle-class movement, Communism a working-class.... Of, Marx and Engels together authored the Communist influence of Soviet Russia prevent. Umbrella term that encompasses a range of ideologies reproduce their basic conditions of.! The one was ‘ respectable ’, the other not are organized produce! Turkey signed Baghdad Pact whose aim was to prevent Middle East from Communist. Communism ’ as he put it in 1888, which was powerful enough among the working class else human! The one was ‘ respectable ’, the other name of Bagdad Pact 1955 and. An activist group they were members of, Marx and Engels together authored Communist! Other name of Bagdad Pact request of the Communist League, an activist group they members. An umbrella term that encompasses a range of ideologies the Communist Manifesto everything else human... 1955 Iraq and Turkey signed Baghdad Pact whose aim was to separate principles of communism slideshare Middle East the... The society is an umbrella term that encompasses a range of ideologies thus, divides the.! Conditions of life and principles, intolerance and hatred of other religions and thus, divides society. Basic conditions of life any society is the way its members are organized to produce and reproduce their conditions! Belief in orthodox tenets and principles, intolerance and hatred of other religions and,. Of Soviet Russia of Bagdad Pact ‘ respectable ’, the other name of Pact...